Most adults typically have two sets of molars by age 12, but between the ages of 16 and 20, a third set of molars, known as wisdom teeth, emerge. Ideally, these teeth would fit naturally into the dental arch, but that’s often not the case. Wisdom teeth can be problematic due to limited space in the mouth, leading to impaction, where the teeth become trapped in the jawbone and may cause damage.
Impacted wisdom teeth can pressure surrounding teeth, resulting in shifting, overcrowding, or even damage to nearby nerves or roots. They can develop cysts or infections that pose serious health risks. Even if your wisdom teeth aren’t causing immediate issues, early detection during their development allows us to identify potential problems and address them proactively by removing them before they cause more significant complications.
We recognize that for many of our patients, wisdom tooth removal may be their first experience with oral surgery. This common procedure focuses on extracting the third molars at the back of the mouth. Below is an overview of what you can expect during the process:
In your consultation with our board-certified oral surgeons, we will conduct a thorough examination of your mouth, complemented by digital X-rays. This assessment will help us determine the position and complexity of your wisdom tooth extraction.
To access the tooth, we’ll create an incision in the gum tissue. If necessary, we may need to eliminate some surrounding bone or divide the tooth into smaller pieces for a smoother extraction process. Your wisdom teeth will be extracted with precision and care.
We often remove all four wisdom teeth in a single session to streamline the healing process. In cases where not all four need extraction, we still remove the ones that need extraction on the same day for efficient care. In some instances, we may employ a sectioning technique for better control during the procedure.
Following the extraction, you will be given time to recuperate in a dedicated recovery area. Since there will be swelling, we will provide you with an ice pack to help. Our oral surgeon, Dr. John Santin, will thoroughly discuss post-operative instructions, guiding you to tend to the extraction site and promote healing. We will also prescribe pain medication and an antibiotic if needed. The full amount must be taken if medication is prescribed, even if you feel better.
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